Full Name: Edwina Cynthia Annette Mountbatten, Countess Mountbatten of Burma (née Ashley)
Born: November 28, 1901
Died: February 21, 1960
Early Life and Marriage: Edwina Ashley was born into a wealthy family. Her grandfather was the immensely rich financier, Sir Ernest Cassel. She married <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Louis%20Mountbatten" title="Louis Mountbatten">Louis Mountbatten</a> in 1922. He was a great-grandson of Queen Victoria. Their marriage was often unconventional, with both known to have had extramarital affairs.
World War II Service: During <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/World%20War%20II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Edwina dedicated herself to humanitarian work. She served as Superintendent-in-Chief of the St John Ambulance Brigade Nursing Divisions. She travelled extensively to support the war effort.
Vicerine's Wife: When her husband, <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Lord%20Mountbatten" title="Lord Mountbatten">Lord Mountbatten</a>, was appointed the last Viceroy of India in 1947, Edwina played a significant role in the transition to independence. She was highly regarded for her empathy and dedication to the welfare of the Indian people.
Relationship with Nehru: Edwina formed a close and complex relationship with <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Jawaharlal%20Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, the first Prime Minister of India. Their bond was one of mutual respect, affection, and intellectual camaraderie. The nature of their relationship has been debated, with evidence suggesting a deep friendship and emotional connection.
Humanitarian Work Post-Independence: After India's independence, she continued her humanitarian efforts, focusing on refugee relief and nursing.
Death: Edwina Mountbatten died in her sleep in 1960 while on a tour of Borneo. Her body was buried at sea at her request. This was carried out by the Royal Navy.
Legacy: She is remembered for her humanitarian work, her significant contribution to the Indian independence process, and her unconventional and impactful life. Her dedication to service and her close relationship with Nehru have made her a compelling figure in 20th-century history.
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